Ni izihe nyungu n'ibibi byo gutwikira polyurea idakoresha amazi?
Ibyiza
- Ubudahangarwa bw'ikirere bwiza cyane:Ishobora kurwanya ikirere gikabije nk'imirasire ya ultraviolet, kwibasirwa n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, no gukonjesha igihe kirekire, idasaza cyangwa ngo ivunike, kandi igakomeza gukora neza igihe kirekire idapfa amazi.
- Ubudahangarwa bwiza bw'imiti:Ishobora kwihanganira cyane aside, alkali, umunyu, n'ibindi bintu bitandukanye bihumanya ikirere, ikaba ikwiriye ahantu hashobora kwangiza ibidukikije.
- Kudashobora kuvomerwa cyane:Ikora urwego rw'urukiramende rurerure kandi rudahindagurika, ikarinda amazi n'ibindi bintu bivamo amazi kwinjira, kandi ikagira ingaruka nziza ku buryo budasanzwe ku mazi.
- Gufatana neza:Ifata neza ibintu bitandukanye nka sima, icyuma n'ibiti, kandi ntikunda gucika cyangwa gushwanyuka.
- Umuvuduko wihuse w'inyubako:Nyuma yo gutera, ishobora gukomera vuba mu masegonda make, ikagabanya cyane igihe cyo kubaka no kunoza imikorere.
- Gusana neza:Ibyangiritse mu gace bishobora gusanwa hakoreshejwe gusana aho hantu, hatabayeho gukorerwa ivugurura muri rusange, bigagabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga.
- Kuramba cyane:Igihe kirekire cyo gukora, hamwe n'ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bimara imyaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, kandi nta gusuzumwa kenshi gukenewe.
- Irinda ibidukikije kandi ifite umutekano:Ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bishobora kuzuza amahame y’umutekano w’amazi yo kunywa cyangwa ibiribwa, bikaba bikwiriye ahantu hafite isuku nyinshi nko mu bigega by’amazi n’udusanduku tw’amazi.
Imbogamizi
- Igiciro kiri hejuru:Ibiciro biri hejuru by'ibikoresho fatizo n'ishoramari rinini mu bikoresho by'ubwubatsi bitanga ikiguzi kinini muri rusange ugereranije n'ibikoresho bisanzwe byo kwirinda amazi. Ibi bishobora kuba bidakwiye imishinga idafite ingengo y'imari ihagije.
- Ibisabwa cyane mu ikoranabuhanga:Bisaba ko abahanga babishoboye babikora. Kudakurikiza amabwiriza akwiye yo gutera imiti bishobora gutera ibibazo nk'uduheri n'imyobo.
- Ifite ingaruka mbi ku bidukikijeKubaka bigomba gukorwa ahantu humutse, hatarimo ivumbi, kandi hatari amazi ahagaze. Ubushuhe bwinshi cyangwa ubushuhe bw'urwego rw'ibanze bishobora kugira ingaruka ku gufatana no ku bwiza bw'urumuri.
- Imyambaro miremire ikunze kwangirikaIyo ubugari bw'igitambaro ari bunini, gucika kw'ingufu bishobora kubaho mu duce dufite ihindagurika rikomeye ry'ubushyuhe.
- Umuhondo ushoboka:Mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'igihe kirekire cyangwa imirasire ikomeye ya ultraviolet, bimwe mu bikoresho bishobora guhinduka umuhondo gato, bigahindura imiterere n'ubwiza.
- Kugenzura neza igipimo n'ingano y'umuti:Ibikoresho byombi A na B bigomba kungana neza. Ingano idahagije ishobora gutuma firime idakora neza ndetse n'ubusembwa bugatera.
Ni izihe nyubako cyangwa imishinga ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gusiga irangi ritaziba rya polyurea?
1. Gukingira inyubako ku bisenge
Igitambaro cya polyurea kidapfa amazi gishobora gushyirwa ku buso bw'inyubako, hamwe n'ibikorwa byoroshye kandi byihuse byo kubaka. Nta buryo bugoye bwo kubaka cyangwa ibikoresho bikenewe, kandi birakwiriye mu gutunganya inyubako zitandukanye zidapfa amazi.
2. Gukingira amazi mu cyumba cyo munsi y'ubutaka
Irangi ritazimira rya Polyurea rifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ikirere no kurwanya ingese, kandi rishobora gukoreshwa neza mu bihe bitandukanye n'ibidukikije. Ku mishinga ihishe nko mu mazu yo munsi y'ubutaka, irangi ritazimira rya polyurea rishobora kurwanya isuri y'amazi yo munsi y'ubutaka no gukomeza gukora neza mu buryo buhamye.
3. Gukingira amazi ku ngazi
Iyo ikoreshejwe neza kandi ikubakwa neza, irangi ritaziba rya polyurea muri rusange riba rifite umutekano ku baturage kandi rikwiriye mu mishinga yo kuziba amazi mu kubaka ingazi. Irangi ritaziba rya polyurea risanzwe rikorwa mu bikoresho bitari uburozi kandi ntiririmo ibintu byangiza. Nta ngaruka zigaragara zigira ku buzima bw'abaturage mu gihe cyo kurikoresha.
4. Gukingira amazi mu muyoboro w'amazi
Igitambaro cya Polyurea kidapfa amazi gifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya uburozi kandi gishobora kurwanya kwangirika kwa aside isanzwe, alkali, n'ibintu bishongesha amazi, bikaba bikwiye gukoreshwa mu kubungabunga amazi ahantu hadasanzwe nko mu miyoboro y'amazi.
5. Gukingira amazi mu muhanda
Igitambaro cya Polyurea kidapfa amazi gifite ubushobozi bwo kugisana neza. Nyuma yo kucyubaka, ntabwo gishobora kugira ibibazo byo kwangirika cyangwa gucikamo ibice, kandi nta yandi mananiza cyangwa gusana bikenewe. Gusukura no kugisana buri gihe bishobora gutuma kidapfa amazi igihe kirekire, bigabanura cyane ikiguzi cyo kugisana mu gihe kizaza.
6. Gukingira imyanda mu mwobo w'imyanda
Irangi ritazi amazi rya Polyurea rifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ikirere no kuramba, rishobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikomeye bitandukanye nk'imirasire ya ultraviolet, aside, alkali, n'ibindi bintu bya chimique, rikwiriye ibidukikije bifite imimerere mibi nko mu duce two kumena imyanda.
7. Gukingira amazi mu bwiherero no mu bwiherero
Igitambaro cya Polyurea kidapfa amazi gifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya uburozi kandi gishobora kurwanya kwangirika kwa aside isanzwe, alkali, n'ibintu bishongesha amazi, bikaba bikwiye gukoreshwa mu kubungabunga amazi ahantu hatose nko mu bwiherero.
Ese irangi ritaziba rya polyurea rihenze cyane ugereranyije n'irangi risanzwe?
Igereranya ry'ibiciro hagati y'ipamba ritazimira rya polyurea n'ipamba risanzwe ritazimira ryerekana ko ipamba ritazimira rya polyurea rifite inyungu nyinshi mu bijyanye n'igiciro.
- Igiciro cy'ipamba ry'amazi rya polyurea kiri hasi cyane. Ugereranyije n'ibikoresho bisanzwe bitagira amazi nk'amabati atagira amazi n'ipamba ry'amazi ritose, igiciro cy'ipamba ry'amazi rya polyurea rirahendutse kandi rirakora neza. Ikiguzi cyo gukora kiri hasi cyane, kandi gishobora kubakwa vuba, bigabanyiriza abakozi n'igihe.
- Igiciro cyo kubaka irangi ritaziba rya polyurea kiri hasi. Irangi ritaziba rya polyurea rishobora gushyirwa ku buso bw'inyubako hatabayeho gutunganya no kubaka ibintu bigoye nk'amabati asanzwe atagira amazi, bigabanya uburyo bwo kubaka no kugorana. Umuvuduko w'ubwubatsi waryo urihuta, kandi ibisabwa ku bakozi b'ubwubatsi biri hasi, bigabanya ikiguzi cy'abakozi mu bwubatsi.
- Nyuma yo kubaka irangi ritaziba rya polyurea, nta bundi buryo bwo kuyisana no kuyisana bukenewe, bigabanyiriza ikiguzi cyo kuyisana nyuma.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 16 Nzeri 2025
