Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Imvange ikonje ivanze na asifalt ni ubwoko bushya bwibikoresho byo mumuhanda, bifite ibyiza byo kubaka byoroheje, kurengera ibidukikije n’ingufu, kandi bigenda bikurura abantu buhoro buhoro imishinga yo kubaka umuhanda.Iyi nyandiko igamije kuganira ku buryo bushoboka n’uburyo bwo gushyira mu bikorwa imvange ya asfalt ikonje ikonje mu iyubakwa ry’imihanda yiga ikizamini cy’imikorere no kuyishyira mu bikorwa.
Intego nuburyo bwo gukora ikizamini cyo gukonjesha-kuvanga asfalt ivanze
Intego yikizamini cyo gukora imvange ikonje ivanze na asfalt ni ugusuzuma niba bishoboka kandi bigakorwa mu iyubakwa ry’imihanda hifashishijwe ibipimo ngenderwaho byayo. Ibipimo ngenderwaho nyamukuru birimo imbaraga zogosha, imbaraga zo kwikuramo, imbaraga zunama, imbaraga zo guhangana n’amazi, etc.
Mu kizamini, birakenewe mbere na mbere kumenya igereranyo cya gahunda yikigereranyo cyikigereranyo, harimo ubwoko bwa asfalt, igipimo cya asfalt hamwe na hamwe, hamwe no guhitamo inyongeramusaruro.
Hanyuma, icyitegererezo cyibizamini cyateguwe ukurikije gahunda yagereranijwe.
Ibikurikira, ibizamini byipimisha bipimishwa kubikorwa bitandukanye, nkurwego rwo guhuza, imbaraga zo gukata, imbaraga zo kwikuramo, nibindi.
Hanyuma, isesengura ryamakuru hamwe nisuzuma ryimikorere bikorwa ukurikije ibisubizo byikizamini.
Ibisubizo nisesengura ryimikorere yikonje-ivanze asfalt ivanze
Binyuze mu kizamini cyo gukora imbeho ivanze na asfalt ivanze, amakuru yibipimo ngenderwaho bitandukanye arashobora kuboneka.Bishingiye ku isesengura ryibisubizo byikizamini, hashobora kuvamo imyanzuro ikurikira:
- 1. Imbaraga zogosha:Imbaraga zogukonjesha imvange ya asfalt ikonje ni ndende, ishobora kuzuza ibisabwa gutwara imitwaro mukubaka umuhanda.
- 2. Imbaraga zo guhonyora:Ubukonje buvanze na asfalt bivanze bifite imbaraga zo kwikuramo kandi birashobora gukumira neza gusenyuka no guhinduka hejuru yumuhanda.
- 3. Imbaraga zunama:Imvange ikonje ivanze ya asfalt ifite imbaraga nyinshi zo kugonda, zishobora gutinza neza amafi kumeneka no kumenagura hejuru yumuhanda.
- 4. Kurwanya amazi:Imvange ikonje ivanze na asifalt ifite amazi meza yo kurwanya amazi kandi irashobora gukumira neza isuri hejuru yumuhanda nisuri.
Isesengura ryuzuye ryibisubizo byikizamini cyibisubizo bivanze bikonje bivanze na asfalt, hashobora kuvamo umwanzuro ko imvange ivanze nicyatsi ivanze ikonje ifite imiterere yubukanishi kandi itajegajega, ishobora kuzuza ibisabwa mumishinga yo kubaka umuhanda.
Gukoresha Ubushakashatsi bwubukonje buvanze Asfalt
Imvange ikonje ivanze ya asfalt ifite ibyifuzo byinshi byo kubaka umuhanda. Mbere ya byose, inzira yo kubaka imvange ivanze ya asfalt ikonje iroroshye kandi yihuse, irashobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyubwubatsi kandi igateza imbere umushinga. Icya kabiri, imvange ikonje ivanze na asifalt ntabwo ikenera gushyuha, ikaba ikiza ingufu kandi ikangiza ibidukikije. kunyerera.
Ukurikije ubushakashatsi nuburyo bukoreshwa, birashobora guhanurwa ko imvange ivanze ya asfalt ikonje izagenda isimbuza buhoro buhoro ivangwa rya asifalt ivanze nkibikoresho nyamukuru byo kubaka umuhanda.Mu gihe kizaza cyo kubaka umuhanda, imvange ivanze na asfalt izaba ifite imirima myinshi yimirima kandi ikora neza.
Umwanzuro
Kurangiza, binyuze mubushakashatsi bwakozwe mugupima imikorere no gukoresha imvange ikonje ivanze ya asfalt, imyanzuro ikurikira irashobora gufatwa:
1. Imvange ikonje ivanze ya asfalt ifite imiterere yubukanishi kandi itajegajega, ishobora kuzuza ibisabwa mumishinga yo kubaka umuhanda.
2. Kubaka imvange ya asfalt ikonje biroroshye, byihuse, bizigama ingufu kandi bitangiza ibidukikije, kandi bifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gusaba.
Dushingiye ku myanzuro yavuzwe haruguru, dushobora kwemeza ko gushyira mu bikorwa imvange ya asfalt ikonje ikonje mu iyubakwa ry’imihanda bishoboka kandi bitanga icyizere.Ubushakashatsi buzaza burashobora kurushaho kunozwa kugira ngo tuganire ku gishushanyo mbonera cyiza, ikoranabuhanga mu bwubatsi n’uburyo bwo gufata neza imvange ya asfalt ikonje, kurushaho kunoza imikorere no kumenyekanisha ikoreshwa ryayo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-30-2025
